Canine Distichiasis

Canine distichiasis is a condition where extra eyelashes grow from oil glands in the eyelid. These extra lashes can rub against their eye, causing irritation and discomfort. In some cases, they can even cause damage to the cornea or other parts of their eye.

The cause of distichiasis is unknown, but it’s thought to be hereditary in some breeds.

It’s important for pet owners to be aware of the signs and symptoms of distichiasis, because early detection and treatment can help prevent further damage to the eye.

Symptoms of Canine Distichiasis

  • Eye redness
  • Eyelid swelling
  • Excessive tearing
  • Squinting or blinking
  • Eye discharge
  • Eye rubbing
  • Cloudy cornea
  • Vision loss

Stages of Canine Distichiasis

Stage 1

Mild irritation and discomfort.

Stage 2

Moderate inflammation and pain.

Stage 3

Severe inflammation, scarring, and vision loss.

Treatment for Canine Distichiasis

Treatment for distichiasis depends on the severity of their condition. In mild cases, topical medications can be used to reduce inflammation and irritation. In more severe cases, surgically removing their extra eyelashes might be necessary. Laser therapy can also be used to destroy the extra lashes and prevent further damage to their eyes. In some cases, antibiotics or other medications will be prescribed to reduce the risk of infection.

Preventing Canine Distichiasis

Preventing distichiasis can be difficult, because the cause of the condition is unknown. There are some steps pet owners can take to reduce the risk of their dog developing this condition.

First, it’s important to keep up with regular eye exams for your dog. This will help identify any potential problems early on and allow for prompt treatment.

If your pet is a breed that is known to be predisposed to distichiasis, it might be beneficial to have them tested for the condition. Finally, if your dog has been diagnosed with distichiasis, it’s important to follow all treatment instructions given by your veterinarian.

Additional Information

Distichiasis is a relatively rare condition, but it can cause significant discomfort and damage to the eye if left untreated. If you think that your pet might have this condition, contact your veterinarian for an examination. With prompt diagnosis and treatment, distichiasis can be managed successfully.